ر د د Root r-d-d in the Qur’an 59 occurrences in 57 verses
- Occurrences
- 59
- Verses
- 57
- Surahs
- 30 of 114
- Words
- 8
Most Arabic words are built from a root of three letters, and words from one root share a core meaning. In the Qur’an, the root ر د د (r-d-d) gives 8 words. It appears most in Al-Baqarah (5), An-Nisa (5), Al-An'am (5).
Words from this root
Meanings are the most common word-by-word translations of each word in the Qur’an.
| Word | Type | Times | Translated as |
|---|---|---|---|
| رَدَّ | verb | 36 | returned, they will turn you back, they are returned |
| ارْتَدَّ | verb | 8 | turns away, turn, turns back |
| مَرَدّ | noun | 6 | return, turning away, averted |
| رادّ | noun | 3 | repeller, restore him, surely take you back |
| رَدّ | noun | 2 | take them back, repel it |
| مَرْدُود | noun | 2 | repelled, returned |
| رادِّي | noun | 1 | would hand over |
| يَتَرَدَّدُ | verb | 1 | they waver |
رَدَّ 36 times
- 2:85 · Al-Baqarahيُرَدُّونَ they will be sent backThen, you are those [same ones who are] killing one another and evicting a party of your people from their homes, cooperating against them in sin and aggression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although their eviction was forbidden to you. So do you believe in part of the Scripture and disbelieve in part? Then what is the recompense for those who do that among you except disgrace in worldly life; and on the Day of Resurrection they will be sent back to the severest of punishment. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.
- 2:109 · Al-Baqarahيَرُدُّونَكُم they could turn you backMany of the People of the Scripture wish they could turn you back to disbelief after you have believed, out of envy from themselves [even] after the truth has become clear to them. So pardon and overlook until Allah delivers His command. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.
- 2:217 · Al-Baqarahيَرُدُّوكُمْ they turn you awayThey ask you about the sacred month - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allah and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] al-Masjid al-Haram and the expulsion of its people therefrom are greater [evil] in the sight of Allah. And fitnah is greater than killing." And they will continue to fight you until they turn you back from your religion if they are able. And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire, they will abide therein eternally.
- 3:100 · Ali 'Imranيَرُدُّوكُم they will turn you backO you who have believed, if you obey a party of those who were given the Scripture, they would turn you back, after your belief, [to being] unbelievers.
- 3:149 · Ali 'Imranيَرُدُّوكُمْ they will turn you backO you who have believed, if you obey those who disbelieve, they will turn you back on your heels, and you will [then] become losers.
- 4:47 · An-Nisaفَنَرُدَّهَا and turn themO you who were given the Scripture, believe in what We have sent down [to Muhammad], confirming that which is with you, before We obliterate faces and turn them toward their backs or curse them as We cursed the sabbath-breakers. And ever is the decree of Allah accomplished.
- 4:59 · An-Nisaفَرُدُّوهُ refer itO you who have believed, obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. And if you disagree over anything, refer it to Allah and the Messenger, if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is the best [way] and best in result.
- 4:83 · An-Nisaرَدُّوهُ they (had) referred itAnd when there comes to them information about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few.
- 4:86 · An-Nisaرُدُّوهَآ ۗ return itAnd when you are greeted with a greeting, greet [in return] with one better than it or [at least] return it [in a like manner]. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, an Accountant.
- 4:91 · An-Nisaرُدُّوٓا۟ they are returnedYou will find others who wish to obtain security from you and [to] obtain security from their people. Every time they are returned to [the influence of] disbelief, they fall back into it. So if they do not withdraw from you or offer you peace or restrain their hands, then seize them and kill them wherever you overtake them. And those - We have made for you against them a clear authorization.
- 5:108 · Al-Ma'idahتُرَدَّ will be refutedThat is more likely that they will give testimony according to its [true] objective, or [at least] they would fear that [other] oaths might be taken after their oaths. And fear Allah and listen; and Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
- 6:27 · Al-An'amنُرَدُّ were sent backIf you could but see when they are made to stand before the Fire and will say, "Oh, would that we could be returned [to life on earth] and not deny the signs of our Lord and be among the believers."
- 6:28 · Al-An'amرُدُّوا۟ they were sent backBut what they concealed before has [now] appeared to them. And even if they were returned, they would return to that which they were forbidden; and indeed, they are liars.
- 6:62 · Al-An'amرُدُّوٓا۟ they are returnedThen they His servants are returned to Allah, their true Lord. Unquestionably, His is the judgement, and He is the swiftest of accountants.
- 6:71 · Al-An'amوَنُرَدُّ and we turn backSay, "Shall we invoke instead of Allah that which neither benefits us nor harms us and be turned back on our heels after Allah has guided us? [We would then be] like one whom the devils enticed [to wander] upon the earth confused, [while] he has companions inviting him to guidance, [calling], 'Come to us.' " Say, "Indeed, the guidance of Allah is the [only] guidance; and we have been commanded to submit to the Lord of the worlds.
- 6:147 · Al-An'amيُرَدُّ will be turned backSo if they deny you, [O Muhammad], say, "Your Lord is the possessor of vast mercy; but His punishment cannot be repelled from the people who are criminals."
- 7:53 · Al-A'rafنُرَدُّ we are sent backDo they await except its result? The Day its result comes those who had ignored it before will say, "The messengers of our Lord had come with the truth, so are there [now] any intercessors to intercede for us or could we be sent back to do other than we used to do?" They will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.
- 9:94 · At-Tawbahتُرَدُّونَ you will be brought backThey will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
- 9:101 · At-Tawbahيُرَدُّونَ they will be returnedAnd among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madinah. They have become accustomed to hypocrisy. You, [O Muhammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.
- 9:105 · At-Tawbahوَسَتُرَدُّونَ And you will be brought backAnd say, "Do [as you will], for Allah will see your deeds, and [so, will] His Messenger and the believers. And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
- 10:30 · Yunusوَرُدُّوٓا۟ and they will be returnedThere, [on that Day], every soul will be put to trial for what it did previously, and they will be returned to Allah, their master, the Truth, and lost from them is whatever they used to invent.
- 12:65 · Yusufرُدَّتْ returnedAnd when they opened their baggage, they found their merchandise returned to them. They said, "O our father, what [more] could we desire? This is our merchandise returned to us. And we will obtain supplies for our family and protect our brother and obtain an increase of a camel's load; that is an easy measurement."
- 12:65 · Yusufرُدَّتْ returnedAnd when they opened their baggage, they found their merchandise returned to them. They said, "O our father, what [more] could we desire? This is our merchandise returned to us. And we will obtain supplies for our family and protect our brother and obtain an increase of a camel's load; that is an easy measurement."
- 12:110 · Yusufيُرَدُّ (can) be repelled[They continued] until, when the messengers despaired and were certain that they had been denied, there came to them Our victory, and whoever We willed was saved. And Our punishment cannot be repelled from the people who are criminals.
- 14:9 · Ibrahimفَرَدُّوٓا۟ but they returnedHas there not reached you the news of those before you - the people of Noah and 'Aad and Thamud and those after them? No one knows them but Allah. Their messengers brought them clear proofs, but they returned their hands to their mouths and said, "Indeed, we disbelieve in that with which you have been sent, and indeed we are, about that to which you invite us, in disquieting doubt."
- 16:70 · An-Nahlيُرَدُّ is sent backAnd Allah created you; then He will take you in death. And among you is he who is reversed to the most decrepit [old] age so that he will not know, after [having had] knowledge, a thing. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Competent.
- 17:6 · Al-Israرَدَدْنَا We gave backThen We gave back to you a return victory over them. And We reinforced you with wealth and sons and made you more numerous in manpower
- 18:36 · Al-Kahfرُّدِدتُّ I am brought backAnd I do not think the Hour will occur. And even if I should be brought back to my Lord, I will surely find better than this as a return."
- 18:87 · Al-Kahfيُرَدُّ he will be returnedHe said, "As for one who wrongs, we will punish him. Then he will be returned to his Lord, and He will punish him with a terrible punishment.
- 22:5 · Al-Hajjيُرَدُّ is returnedO People, if you should be in doubt about the Resurrection, then [consider that] indeed, We created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop, then from a clinging clot, and then from a lump of flesh, formed and unformed - that We may show you. And We settle in the wombs whom We will for a specified term, then We bring you out as a child, and then [We develop you] that you may reach your [time of] maturity. And among you is he who is taken in [early] death, and among you is he who is returned to the most decrepit [old] age so that he knows, after [once having] knowledge, nothing. And you see the earth barren, but when We send down upon it rain, it quivers and swells and grows [something] of every beautiful kind.
Also in 6 more places: 28:13, 33:25, 38:33, 41:47, 62:8, 95:5
ارْتَدَّ 8 times
- 2:217 · Al-Baqarahيَرْتَدِدْ turns awayThey ask you about the sacred month - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allah and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] al-Masjid al-Haram and the expulsion of its people therefrom are greater [evil] in the sight of Allah. And fitnah is greater than killing." And they will continue to fight you until they turn you back from your religion if they are able. And whoever of you reverts from his religion [to disbelief] and dies while he is a disbeliever - for those, their deeds have become worthless in this world and the Hereafter, and those are the companions of the Fire, they will abide therein eternally.
- 5:21 · Al-Ma'idahتَرْتَدُّوا۟ turnO my people, enter the Holy Land which Allah has assigned to you and do not turn back [from fighting in Allah 's cause] and [thus] become losers."
- 5:54 · Al-Ma'idahيَرْتَدَّ turns backO you who have believed, whoever of you should revert from his religion - Allah will bring forth [in place of them] a people He will love and who will love Him [who are] humble toward the believers, powerful against the disbelievers; they strive in the cause of Allah and do not fear the blame of a critic. That is the favor of Allah; He bestows it upon whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
- 12:96 · Yusufفَٱرْتَدَّ then returned (his) sightAnd when the bearer of good tidings arrived, he cast it over his face, and he returned [once again] seeing. He said, "Did I not tell you that I know from Allah that which you do not know?"
- 14:43 · Ibrahimيَرْتَدُّ returningRacing ahead, their heads raised up, their glance does not come back to them, and their hearts are void.
- 18:64 · Al-Kahfفَٱرْتَدَّا So they returned[Moses] said, "That is what we were seeking." So they returned, following their footprints.
- 27:40 · An-Namlيَرْتَدَّ returnsSaid one who had knowledge from the Scripture, "I will bring it to you before your glance returns to you." And when [Solomon] saw it placed before him, he said, "This is from the favor of my Lord to test me whether I will be grateful or ungrateful. And whoever is grateful - his gratitude is only for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever is ungrateful - then indeed, my Lord is Free of need and Generous."
- 47:25 · Muhammadٱرْتَدُّوا۟ returnIndeed, those who reverted back [to disbelief] after guidance had become clear to them - Satan enticed them and prolonged hope for them.
مَرَدّ 6 times
- 13:11 · Ar-Ra'dمَرَدَّ turning awayFor each one are successive [angels] before and behind him who protect him by the decree of Allah. Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves. And when Allah intends for a people ill, there is no repelling it. And there is not for them besides Him any patron.
- 19:76 · Maryamمَّرَدًّا (for) returnAnd Allah increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse.
- 30:43 · Ar-Rumمَرَدَّ (can be) avertedSo direct your face toward the correct religion before a Day comes from Allah of which there is no repelling. That Day, they will be divided.
- 40:43 · Ghafirمَرَدَّنَآ our returnAssuredly, that to which you invite me has no [response to a] supplication in this world or in the Hereafter; and indeed, our return is to Allah, and indeed, the transgressors will be companions of the Fire.
- 42:44 · Ash-Shuraمَرَدٍّۢ returnAnd he whom Allah sends astray - for him there is no protector beyond Him. And you will see the wrongdoers, when they see the punishment, saying, "Is there for return [to the former world] any way?"
- 42:47 · Ash-Shuraمَرَدَّ avertingRespond to your Lord before a Day comes from Allah of which there is no repelling. No refuge will you have that day, nor for you will there be any denial.
رادّ 3 times
- 10:107 · Yunusرَآدَّ repellerAnd if Allah should touch you with adversity, there is no remover of it except Him; and if He intends for you good, then there is no repeller of His bounty. He causes it to reach whom He wills of His servants. And He is the Forgiving, the Merciful
- 28:7 · Al-Qasasرَآدُّوهُ (will) restore himAnd We inspired to the mother of Moses, "Suckle him; but when you fear for him, cast him into the river and do not fear and do not grieve. Indeed, We will return him to you and will make him [one] of the messengers."
- 28:85 · Al-Qasasلَرَآدُّكَ (will) surely take you backIndeed, [O Muhammad], He who imposed upon you the Qur'an will take you back to a place of return. Say, "My Lord is most knowing of who brings guidance and who is in clear error."
رَدّ 2 times
- 2:228 · Al-Baqarahبِرَدِّهِنَّ to take them backDivorced women remain in waiting for three periods, and it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs if they believe in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands have more right to take them back in this [period] if they want reconciliation. And due to the wives is similar to what is expected of them, according to what is reasonable. But the men have a degree over them [in responsibility and authority]. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
- 21:40 · Al-Anbyaرَدَّهَا to repel itRather, it will come to them unexpectedly and bewilder them, and they will not be able to repel it, nor will they be reprieved.
مَرْدُود 2 times
- 11:76 · Hudمَرْدُودٍۢ (be) repelled[The angels said], "O Abraham, give up this [plea]. Indeed, the command of your Lord has come, and indeed, there will reach them a punishment that cannot be repelled."
- 79:10 · An-Nazi'atلَمَرْدُودُونَ indeed be returnedThey are [presently] saying, "Will we indeed be returned to [our] former state [of life]?
رادِّي 1 time
- 16:71 · An-Nahlبِرَآدِّى would hand overAnd Allah has favored some of you over others in provision. But those who were favored would not hand over their provision to those whom their right hands possess so they would be equal to them therein. Then is it the favor of Allah they reject?
يَتَرَدَّدُ 1 time
- 9:45 · At-Tawbahيَتَرَدَّدُونَ they waverOnly those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allah and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.
How we count
Each Qur’an word whose stem comes from this root counts once. Attached prefixes and pronouns, such as wa- (and) or al- (the), are not counted separately. Root and lemma data: Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds), revised by quran-morphology, GNU GPL. All sources. Verse translation: Saheeh International.
Keep exploring
- All Qur’an roots 1,651 roots with how often each appears.
- How many times is it mentioned? Word counts for names, places, animals and worship.
- Read the Qur’an All 114 surahs with audio and word by word.
Learn the Qur’an word by word
Niyat shows the meaning of every word as you read.
Get Niyat