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ت ر ب Root t-r-b in the Qur’an 22 occurrences in 22 verses

Occurrences
22
Verses
22
Surahs
18 of 114
Words
4

Most Arabic words are built from a root of three letters, and words from one root share a core meaning. In the Qur’an, the root ت ر ب (t-r-b) gives 4 words. It appears most in Al-Mu'minun (2), As-Saffat (2), Al-Waqi'ah (2).

Words from this root

Meanings are the most common word-by-word translations of each word in the Qur’an.

WordTypeTimesTranslated as
تُرابnoun17dust
أَتْرابnoun3well matched, equals in age
تَرائِبnoun1ribs
مَتْرَبَةnoun1misery

تُراب 17 times

  • 2:264 · Al-Baqarahتُرَابٌۭ (is) dustO you who have believed, do not invalidate your charities with reminders or injury as does one who spends his wealth [only] to be seen by the people and does not believe in Allah and the Last Day. His example is like that of a [large] smooth stone upon which is dust and is hit by a downpour that leaves it bare. They are unable [to keep] anything of what they have earned. And Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.
  • 3:59 · Ali 'Imranتُرَابٍۢ dustIndeed, the example of Jesus to Allah is like that of Adam. He created Him from dust; then He said to him, "Be," and he was.
  • 13:5 · Ar-Ra'dتُرَٰبًا dustAnd if you are astonished, [O Muhammad] - then astonishing is their saying, "When we are dust, will we indeed be [brought] into a new creation?" Those are the ones who have disbelieved in their Lord, and those will have shackles upon their necks, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.
  • 16:59 · An-Nahlٱلتُّرَابِ ۗ the dustHe hides himself from the people because of the ill of which he has been informed. Should he keep it in humiliation or bury it in the ground? Unquestionably, evil is what they decide.
  • 18:37 · Al-Kahfتُرَابٍۢ dustHis companion said to him while he was conversing with him, "Have you disbelieved in He who created you from dust and then from a sperm-drop and then proportioned you [as] a man?
  • 22:5 · Al-Hajjتُرَابٍۢ dustO People, if you should be in doubt about the Resurrection, then [consider that] indeed, We created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop, then from a clinging clot, and then from a lump of flesh, formed and unformed - that We may show you. And We settle in the wombs whom We will for a specified term, then We bring you out as a child, and then [We develop you] that you may reach your [time of] maturity. And among you is he who is taken in [early] death, and among you is he who is returned to the most decrepit [old] age so that he knows, after [once having] knowledge, nothing. And you see the earth barren, but when We send down upon it rain, it quivers and swells and grows [something] of every beautiful kind.
  • 23:35 · Al-Mu'minunتُرَابًۭا dustDoes he promise you that when you have died and become dust and bones that you will be brought forth [once more]?
  • 23:82 · Al-Mu'minunتُرَابًۭا dustThey said, "When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
  • 27:67 · An-Namlتُرَٰبًۭا dustAnd those who disbelieve say, "When we have become dust as well as our forefathers, will we indeed be brought out [of the graves]?
  • 30:20 · Ar-Rumتُرَابٍۢ dustAnd of His signs is that He created you from dust; then, suddenly you were human beings dispersing [throughout the earth].
  • 35:11 · Fatirتُرَابٍۢ dustAnd Allah created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop; then He made you mates. And no female conceives nor does she give birth except with His knowledge. And no aged person is granted [additional] life nor is his lifespan lessened but that it is in a register. Indeed, that for Allah is easy.
  • 37:16 · As-Saffatتُرَابًۭا dustWhen we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
  • 37:53 · As-Saffatتُرَابًۭا dustThat when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
  • 40:67 · Ghafirتُرَابٍۢ dustIt is He who created you from dust, then from a sperm-drop, then from a clinging clot; then He brings you out as a child; then [He develops you] that you reach your [time of] maturity, then [further] that you become elders. And among you is he who is taken in death before [that], so that you reach a specified term; and perhaps you will use reason.
  • 50:3 · Qafتُرَابًۭا ۖ dustWhen we have died and have become dust, [we will return to life]? That is a distant return."
  • 56:47 · Al-Waqi'ahتُرَابًۭا dustAnd they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
  • 78:40 · An-Nabaتُرَٰبًۢا dustIndeed, We have warned you of a near punishment on the Day when a man will observe what his hands have put forth and the disbeliever will say, "Oh, I wish that I were dust!"

أَتْراب 3 times

  • 38:52 · Sadأَتْرَابٌ well-matchedAnd with them will be women limiting [their] glances and of equal age.
  • 56:37 · Al-Waqi'ahأَتْرَابًۭا equals in ageDevoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
  • 78:33 · An-Nabaأَتْرَابًۭا well-matchedAnd full-breasted [companions] of equal age

تَرائِب 1 time

  • 86:7 · At-Tariqوَٱلتَّرَآئِبِ and the ribsEmerging from between the backbone and the ribs.

مَتْرَبَة 1 time

How we count

Each Qur’an word whose stem comes from this root counts once. Attached prefixes and pronouns, such as wa- (and) or al- (the), are not counted separately. Root and lemma data: Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds), revised by quran-morphology, GNU GPL. All sources. Verse translation: Saheeh International.

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