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Qur’an 74:31 Al-Muddaththir, verse 31

وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةًۭ ۙ وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةًۭ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًۭا ۙ وَلَا يَرْتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌۭ وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلًۭا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِى مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ وَمَا هِىَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَىٰ لِلْبَشَرِ

And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.

Translation: Saheeh International. Brackets mark words added for clarity.

Surah
Al-Muddaththir (74)
Verse
31 of 56
Revealed
Makki
Juz
29
Mushaf page
576

Word by word

ArabicTransliterationMeaningRoot
وَمَاwamāAnd not
جَعَلْنَآjaʿalnāWe have madeج ع ل
أَصْحَـٰبَaṣḥābakeepersص ح ب
ٱلنَّارِl-nāri(of) the Fireن و ر
إِلَّاillāexcept
مَلَـٰٓئِكَةًۭ ۙmalāikatanAngelsم ل ك
وَمَاwamāAnd not
جَعَلْنَاjaʿalnāWe have madeج ع ل
عِدَّتَهُمْʿiddatahumtheir numberع د د
إِلَّاillāexcept
فِتْنَةًۭfit'natan(as) a trialف ت ن
لِّلَّذِينَlilladhīnafor those who
كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve ك ف ر
لِيَسْتَيْقِنَliyastayqinathat may be certainي ق ن
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere givenأ ت ي
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Scriptureك ت ب
وَيَزْدَادَwayazdādaand may increaseز ي د
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieveأ م ن
إِيمَـٰنًۭا ۙīmānan(in) faithأ م ن
وَلَاwalāand not
يَرْتَابَyartābamay doubtر ي ب
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere givenأ ت ي
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Scriptureك ت ب
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۙwal-mu'minūnaand the believersأ م ن
وَلِيَقُولَwaliyaqūlaand that may sayق و ل
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose
فِىfīin
قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir heartsق ل ب
مَّرَضٌۭmaraḍun(is) a diseaseم ر ض
وَٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَwal-kāfirūnaand the disbelieversك ف ر
مَاذَآmādhāWhat
أَرَادَarāda(does) intendر و د
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllahأ ل ه
بِهَـٰذَاbihādhāby this
مَثَلًۭا ۚmathalanexampleم ث ل
كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
يُضِلُّyuḍilludoes let go astrayض ل ل
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllahأ ل ه
مَنmanwhom
يَشَآءُyashāuHe willsش ي أ
وَيَهْدِىwayahdīand guidesه د ي
مَنmanwhom
يَشَآءُ ۚyashāuHe willsش ي أ
وَمَاwamāAnd none
يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknowsع ل م
جُنُودَjunūda(the) hostsج ن د
رَبِّكَrabbika(of) your Lordر ب ب
إِلَّاillāexcept
هُوَ ۚhuwaHim
وَمَاwamāAnd not
هِىَhiyait
إِلَّاillā(is) but
ذِكْرَىٰdhik'rāa reminderذ ك ر
لِلْبَشَرِlil'basharito (the) human beingsب ش ر

Tap a root to see every word built from it. Root and lemma data: Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds), revised by quran-morphology, GNU GPL. All sources.

In context

The verses around 74:31 in Al-Muddaththir.

  • 74:29لَوَّاحَةٌۭ لِّلْبَشَرِBlackening the skins.
  • 74:30عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَOver it are nineteen [angels].
  • 74:32كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِNo! By the moon
  • 74:33وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَAnd [by] the night when it departs

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