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ع ذ ر Root ʿ-dh-r in the Qur’an 12 occurrences in 11 verses

Occurrences
12
Verses
11
Surahs
8 of 114
Words
5

Most Arabic words are built from a root of three letters, and words from one root share a core meaning. In the Qur’an, the root ع ذ ر (ʿ-dh-r) gives 5 words. It appears most in At-Tawbah (4), Al-Mursalat (2), Al-A'raf (1).

Words from this root

Meanings are the most common word-by-word translations of each word in the Qur’an.

WordTypeTimesTranslated as
يَعْتَذِرُverb5make excuse, make excuses, They will make excuses
مَعْذِرَةnoun3absolved, their excuses, their excuse
عُذْرnoun2excuse, justification
مَعاذِيرnoun1his excuses
مُعَذِّرnoun1ones who make excuses

يَعْتَذِرُ 5 times

  • 9:66 · At-Tawbahتَعْتَذِرُوا۟ make excuseMake no excuse; you have disbelieved after your belief. If We pardon one faction of you - We will punish another faction because they were criminals.
  • 9:94 · At-Tawbahيَعْتَذِرُونَ They will make excusesThey will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
  • 9:94 · At-Tawbahتَعْتَذِرُوا۟ make excuseThey will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
  • 66:7 · At-Tahrimتَعْتَذِرُوا۟ make excusesO you who have disbelieved, make no excuses that Day. You will only be recompensed for what you used to do.
  • 77:36 · Al-Mursalatفَيَعْتَذِرُونَ to make excusesNor will it be permitted for them to make an excuse.

مَعْذِرَة 3 times

  • 7:164 · Al-A'rafمَعْذِرَةً To be absolvedAnd when a community among them said, "Why do you advise [or warn] a people whom Allah is [about] to destroy or to punish with a severe punishment?" they [the advisors] said, "To be absolved before your Lord and perhaps they may fear Him."
  • 30:57 · Ar-Rumمَعْذِرَتُهُمْ their excusesSo that Day, their excuse will not benefit those who wronged, nor will they be asked to appease [Allah].
  • 40:52 · Ghafirمَعْذِرَتُهُمْ ۖ their excuseThe Day their excuse will not benefit the wrongdoers, and they will have the curse, and they will have the worst home.

عُذْر 2 times

  • 18:76 · Al-Kahfعُذْرًۭا an excuse[Moses] said, "If I should ask you about anything after this, then do not keep me as a companion. You have obtained from me an excuse."
  • 77:6 · Al-Mursalatعُذْرًا (As) justificationAs justification or warning,

مَعاذِير 1 time

مُعَذِّر 1 time

  • 9:90 · At-Tawbahٱلْمُعَذِّرُونَ the ones who make excusesAnd those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied to Allah and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.

How we count

Each Qur’an word whose stem comes from this root counts once. Attached prefixes and pronouns, such as wa- (and) or al- (the), are not counted separately. Root and lemma data: Quranic Arabic Corpus (Kais Dukes, University of Leeds), revised by quran-morphology, GNU GPL. All sources. Verse translation: Saheeh International.

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