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Qur’an 42:52 Ash-Shura, verse 52

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ رُوحًۭا مِّنْ أَمْرِنَا ۚ مَا كُنتَ تَدْرِى مَا ٱلْكِتَٰبُ وَلَا ٱلْإِيمَٰنُ وَلَٰكِن جَعَلْنَٰهُ نُورًۭا نَّهْدِى بِهِۦ مَن نَّشَآءُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ۚ وَإِنَّكَ لَتَهْدِىٓ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍۢ مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢ

And thus We have revealed to you an inspiration of Our command. You did not know what is the Book or [what is] faith, but We have made it a light by which We guide whom We will of Our servants. And indeed, [O Muhammad], you guide to a straight path -

Translation: Saheeh International. Brackets mark words added for clarity.

Surah
Ash-Shura (42)
Verse
52 of 53
Revealed
Makki
Juz
25
Mushaf page
489

Word by word

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
وَكَذَٰلِكَwakadhālikaAnd thus
أَوْحَيْنَآawḥaynāWe have revealed
إِلَيْكَilaykato you
رُوحًۭاrūḥanan inspiration
مِّنْminby
أَمْرِنَا ۚamrināOur Command
مَاmāNot
كُنتَkunta(did) you
تَدْرِىtadrīknow
مَاmāwhat
ٱلْكِتَـٰبُl-kitābuthe Book (is)
وَلَاwalāand not
ٱلْإِيمَـٰنُl-īmānuthe faith
وَلَـٰكِنwalākinBut
جَعَلْنَـٰهُjaʿalnāhuWe have made it
نُورًۭاnūrana light
نَّهْدِىnahdīWe guide
بِهِۦbihiwith it
مَنmanwhom
نَّشَآءُnashāuWe will
مِنْminof
عِبَادِنَا ۚʿibādināOur slaves
وَإِنَّكَwa-innakaAnd indeed, you
لَتَهْدِىٓlatahdīsurely guide
إِلَىٰilāto
صِرَٰطٍۢṣirāṭin(the) Path
مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢmus'taqīminStraight

In context

The verses around 42:52 in Ash-Shura.

  • 42:50أَوْ يُزَوِّجُهُمْ ذُكْرَانًۭا وَإِنَٰثًۭا ۖ وَيَجْعَلُ مَن يَشَآءُ عَقِيمًا ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۭ قَدِيرٌۭOr He makes them [both] males and females, and He renders whom He wills barren. Indeed, He is Knowing and Competent.
  • 42:51۞ وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُكَلِّمَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَّا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِن وَرَآئِ حِجَابٍ أَوْ يُرْسِلَ رَسُولًۭا فَيُوحِىَ بِإِذْنِهِۦ مَا يَشَآءُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِىٌّ حَكِيمٌۭAnd it is not for any human being that Allah should speak to him except by revelation or from behind a partition or that He sends a messenger to reveal, by His permission, what He wills. Indeed, He is Most High and Wise.
  • 42:53صِرَٰطِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ أَلَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ تَصِيرُ ٱلْأُمُورُThe path of Allah, to whom belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Unquestionably, to Allah do [all] matters evolve.

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