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Consult them in the matter Qur’an 3:159

فَبِمَا رَحْمَةٍۢ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لِنتَ لَهُمْ ۖ وَلَوْ كُنتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ ٱلْقَلْبِ لَٱنفَضُّوا۟ مِنْ حَوْلِكَ ۖ فَٱعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖ فَإِذَا عَزَمْتَ فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ

So by mercy from Allah, [O Muhammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allah. Indeed, Allah loves those who rely [upon Him].

Translation: Saheeh International. Brackets mark words added for clarity.

Surah
Ali 'Imran (3)
Verse
159 of 200
Revealed
Madani
Juz
4
Mushaf page
71

Word by word

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
فَبِمَاfabimāSo because
رَحْمَةٍۢraḥmatin(of) Mercy
مِّنَminafrom
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
لِنتَlintayou dealt gently
لَهُمْ ۖlahumwith them
وَلَوْwalawAnd if
كُنتَkuntayou had been
فَظًّاfaẓẓanrude
غَلِيظَghalīẓa(and) harsh
ٱلْقَلْبِl-qalbi(at) [the] heart
لَٱنفَضُّوا۟la-infaḍḍūsurely they (would have) dispersed
مِنْminfrom
حَوْلِكَ ۖḥawlikaaround you
فَٱعْفُfa-uʿ'fuThen pardon
عَنْهُمْʿanhum[from] them
وَٱسْتَغْفِرْwa-is'taghfirand ask forgiveness
لَهُمْlahumfor them
وَشَاوِرْهُمْwashāwir'humand consult them
فِىfīin
ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖl-amrithe matter
فَإِذَاfa-idhāThen when
عَزَمْتَʿazamtayou have decided
فَتَوَكَّلْfatawakkalthen put trust
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَl-mutawakilīnathe ones who put trust (in Him)

In context

The verses around 3:159 in Ali 'Imran.

  • 3:157وَلَئِن قُتِلْتُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوْ مُتُّمْ لَمَغْفِرَةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةٌ خَيْرٌۭ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَAnd if you are killed in the cause of Allah or die - then forgiveness from Allah and mercy are better than whatever they accumulate [in this world].
  • 3:158وَلَئِن مُّتُّمْ أَوْ قُتِلْتُمْ لَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُحْشَرُونَAnd whether you die or are killed, unto Allah you will be gathered.
  • 3:160إِن يَنصُرْكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فَلَا غَالِبَ لَكُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَخْذُلْكُمْ فَمَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَنصُرُكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ ۗ وَعَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَIf Allah should aid you, no one can overcome you; but if He should forsake you, who is there that can aid you after Him? And upon Allah let the believers rely.
  • 3:161وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِىٍّ أَن يَغُلَّ ۚ وَمَن يَغْلُلْ يَأْتِ بِمَا غَلَّ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۚ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍۢ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَIt is not [attributable] to any prophet that he would act unfaithfully [in regard to war booty]. And whoever betrays, [taking unlawfully], will come with what he took on the Day of Resurrection. Then will every soul be [fully] compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged.

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