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Qur’an 2:185 Al-Baqarah, verse 185
شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلْقُرْءَانُ هُدًۭى لِّلنَّاسِ وَبَيِّنَٰتٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَٱلْفُرْقَانِ ۚ فَمَن شَهِدَ مِنكُمُ ٱلشَّهْرَ فَلْيَصُمْهُ ۖ وَمَن كَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوْ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍۢ فَعِدَّةٌۭ مِّنْ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَ ۗ يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُمُ ٱلْيُسْرَ وَلَا يُرِيدُ بِكُمُ ٱلْعُسْرَ وَلِتُكْمِلُوا۟ ٱلْعِدَّةَ وَلِتُكَبِّرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَىٰكُمْ وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ
The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. Allah intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allah for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.
Translation: Saheeh International. Brackets mark words added for clarity.
- Surah
- Al-Baqarah (2)
- Verse
- 185 of 286
- Revealed
- Madani
- Juz
- 2
- Mushaf page
- 28
Word by word
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| شَهْرُ | shahru | Month |
| رَمَضَانَ | ramaḍāna | (of) Ramadhaan |
| ٱلَّذِىٓ | alladhī | (is) that |
| أُنزِلَ | unzila | was revealed |
| فِيهِ | fīhi | therein |
| ٱلْقُرْءَانُ | l-qur'ānu | the Quran |
| هُدًۭى | hudan | a Guidance |
| لِّلنَّاسِ | lilnnāsi | for mankind |
| وَبَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ | wabayyinātin | and clear proofs |
| مِّنَ | mina | of |
| ٱلْهُدَىٰ | l-hudā | [the] Guidance |
| وَٱلْفُرْقَانِ ۚ | wal-fur'qāni | and the Criterion |
| فَمَن | faman | So whoever |
| شَهِدَ | shahida | witnesses |
| مِنكُمُ | minkumu | among you |
| ٱلشَّهْرَ | l-shahra | the month |
| فَلْيَصُمْهُ ۖ | falyaṣum'hu | then he should fast in it |
| وَمَن | waman | and whoever |
| كَانَ | kāna | is |
| مَرِيضًا | marīḍan | sick |
| أَوْ | aw | or |
| عَلَىٰ | ʿalā | on |
| سَفَرٍۢ | safarin | a journey |
| فَعِدَّةٌۭ | faʿiddatun | then prescribed number (should be made up) |
| مِّنْ | min | from |
| أَيَّامٍ | ayyāmin | days |
| أُخَرَ ۗ | ukhara | other |
| يُرِيدُ | yurīdu | Intends |
| ٱللَّهُ | l-lahu | Allah |
| بِكُمُ | bikumu | for you |
| ٱلْيُسْرَ | l-yus'ra | [the] ease |
| وَلَا | walā | and not |
| يُرِيدُ | yurīdu | intends |
| بِكُمُ | bikumu | for you |
| ٱلْعُسْرَ | l-ʿus'ra | [the] hardship |
| وَلِتُكْمِلُوا۟ | walituk'milū | so that you complete |
| ٱلْعِدَّةَ | l-ʿidata | the prescribed period |
| وَلِتُكَبِّرُوا۟ | walitukabbirū | and that you magnify |
| ٱللَّهَ | l-laha | Allah |
| عَلَىٰ | ʿalā | for |
| مَا | mā | [what] |
| هَدَىٰكُمْ | hadākum | He guided you |
| وَلَعَلَّكُمْ | walaʿallakum | so that you may |
| تَشْكُرُونَ | tashkurūna | (be) grateful |
In context
The verses around 2:185 in Al-Baqarah.
- 2:183يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَO you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous -
- 2:184أَيَّامًۭا مَّعْدُودَٰتٍۢ ۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوْ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍۢ فَعِدَّةٌۭ مِّنْ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدْيَةٌۭ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍۢ ۖ فَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًۭا فَهُوَ خَيْرٌۭ لَّهُۥ ۚ وَأَن تَصُومُوا۟ خَيْرٌۭ لَّكُمْ ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] - then an equal number of days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers excess - it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.
- 2:186وَإِذَا سَأَلَكَ عِبَادِى عَنِّى فَإِنِّى قَرِيبٌ ۖ أُجِيبُ دَعْوَةَ ٱلدَّاعِ إِذَا دَعَانِ ۖ فَلْيَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ لِى وَلْيُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِى لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْشُدُونَAnd when My servants ask you, [O Muhammad], concerning Me - indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me. So let them respond to Me [by obedience] and believe in Me that they may be [rightly] guided.
- 2:187أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ لَيْلَةَ ٱلصِّيَامِ ٱلرَّفَثُ إِلَىٰ نِسَآئِكُمْ ۚ هُنَّ لِبَاسٌۭ لَّكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لِبَاسٌۭ لَّهُنَّ ۗ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَنفُسَكُمْ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَعَفَا عَنكُمْ ۖ فَٱلْـَٰٔنَ بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَٱبْتَغُوا۟ مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ۚ وَكُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلْخَيْطُ ٱلْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ ٱلْخَيْطِ ٱلْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ ٱلْفَجْرِ ۖ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّوا۟ ٱلصِّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ وَلَا تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنتُمْ عَٰكِفُونَ فِى ٱلْمَسَٰجِدِ ۗ تِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَقْرَبُوهَا ۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُونَIt has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are clothing for you and you are clothing for them. Allah knows that you used to deceive yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allah has decreed for you. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the sunset. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allah, so do not approach them. Thus does Allah make clear His ordinances to the people that they may become righteous.
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- Read all of Al-Baqarah The full surah with audio, 286 verses.
- The 99 Names of Allah Meanings and reflections.
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